If You Fail the Pance Test How Long Before You Can Take It Again
READING. Read the article and number the paragraphs in the right order
Read the article and number the paragraphs in the correct lodge.
=grandYou might call up that the whole point of an extreme sport
;that is dangerous. While this is of import, however, it isn't but
!anger that these sportspeople are seeking. They also find these ports incredibly exhila rating -and in fact it's this element
- the combination of fear and enjoyment -that provides the
eal thrill . I n the example of an farthermost sportsperson, fright becomes ilea sure.
:=:::ElI n today's earth, where p're_dators and natu ral dangers eldom exist, this response can eventually cause stress and eelings of anxiety. I north addition, any decisions nosotros make in a risky ituation can actually be influenced by the effect adrenaline
1as on the body. For some people adrenaline tin have long� erm negative effects, just others tin actually get addicted to
t and the feeling information technology gives. These people are oftentimes referred to every bit 3drenaline addicts' or 'junkies'.
=:BAdrenaline is the hormone which prepares our bodies o react in times of stress or danger.When a person perceives 1 situation as unsafe, adrenaline is released into the
1loodstream in gild to increase blood menstruum and hea rt rate. Blood southward quickly supplied to the parts of the body needed most similar the egs and the pupils of the eyes. At the same time, the supply is educed to areas of less importance, like the skin and stomach.
=grandEvidence of this miracle can exist plant in the
!Ver-growi ng globe of extreme sports. In that location is a now a wide
ange of sports designed to give these adrenaline junkies the
b Read the commodity again and marking the sentences T (True) or F (Imitation).
1 Adrenaline is a drug injected by extreme sportsmen and women.
two The effects of adrenaline tin can vary from person to person.
3 The adrenaline response is even so a necessary function of everyday life.
4 The success of farthermost sports shows that adrenaline addicts be.
v The least of import characteristic of extreme sports is the element of danger involved.
half-dozen Farthermost sportsmen and women bask feeling scared.
c Match the highlighted words to the con-ect definition.
i animals that kill and eat other animals predators
2 
an event in nature that may non be fully understood
3 
appearing from somewhere
4 i important function of something 5 the round black pigsty in the middle of
your eye
6 a sudden strong feeling of excitement
2 VOCABUL ARYexpressions with accept
Complete the sentences with a suitable word.
I My girlfriend is very sensible. She doesn't like taking risks.
two Katie is ever campaigning for women's rights. She takes gender equality very south.__
three I'k looking frontwards to my holiday so I tin can have things e for a change_
four She'due south the youngest in the family unit, so nobody ever takes any n of annihilation she says.
five My mother takes c of herself and withal looks great.
6 
You don't take to finish this today. There's no hurry. Yous can take your t._
:hrill they need. Ever more than foreign sports are emerging -from
:he more normal (such every bit skydiving or snowboa rding), to the ncredibly unsafe. Examples of these include base jumping
seven When I was footling I used to accept p competitions.
_ in dancing
when people parachute off buildings or cliffs), water ice climbi ng, physician cave diving.
8 Let's accept aof the lovely weather and have a picnic.
three M I North I One thousand RAM MA R likely and probably Rewrite the sentences with likely or probably. I Our team isn't probable to win the friction match.
Our squad probabl y won't win the match
2 James will probably exist going out this night. James is probable to exist going out this evening
iii My boyfriend isn't probable to get the job.
My boyfriend______
4 We probably won't be here this weekend.
b Complete the sentences with the correct course of the verb in brackets.
1 Ifyou commit (commit) a crime, you'll be punished.
2 Ifthat boy (endeavor) to conversation me up again, I'll tell him I'm not interested.
iii I (go) and come across the doctor tomorrow if I don't feel better.
iv You (not lose) weight until you stop eating and then much.
It
__
5 We (call) an ambulance if y'all think he's
cleaved his leg.
5 They'll probably exist having dinner when nosotros arrive.
They _
6 At that place'due south likely to be a drought if it doesn't rain soon. There______
7 Jessica is probably going to fail her driving examination.
Jessica__
8 It isn't very likely that I'llbe taking part in the campaign.
! _
4 Chiliad RAM MA Rconditionals and future time clauses
a Check what you know. Revise the rules. And so exercise b.
� first conditional and future time clauses + when, until, etc.
first conditional sentences: if (or unless)+ present simple,
will I won't+infinitive .�
Ifyou don't practice more work, you'll neglect the examination. He'll exist tardily for work if he doesn't hurry up.
She won't get into university unless she gets good grades.
� Employ the nowadays tense (NOT the hereafter) subsequently if in commencement conditional sentences.
� unless= if...not
I won't get unless she invites me. =Iwon't become if she doesn't invite me.
� Yous can also use an imperative instead of the will clause,
e.g. Come up and see u.s. next calendar week if you have fourth dimension.
� Use the nowadays tense (NOT the future) after when, as before long as, until, before, and after to talk about the future.
� as before long as = at the moment when
I'll call you as soon as I get in.
6 You'll regret it if you (not take)
advantage of this opportunity.
7 The jury (not give) their verdict until they all agree.
8 If fuel prices go upward, low-cost airlines _(get) out of business.
c New grammer. Circle the correct answer.
one Don't get out the medicine on the table if I
the children open it.
ii Let's stop the car unless I until it stops pouring with pelting.
three Yous'll have plenty of time to travel when I ifyour children abound upwardly.
4 If I In case in that location isn't enough bear witness, the homo volition be acquitted.
five Please render to your seats until I as presently equally the fasten seatbelt sign is switched on.
6 Permit's go to the duty free shop earlier I later on our flying leaves.
seven I'll get changed to become out until I after I've had dinner.
8 Yous'll get soaked if I unless you exit now.
d Correct (.t) or wrong(X) ? Correct the wrong sentences.
i Ifthere will exist a blizzard tomorrow, we won't be able to get out the firm.
Ten If there is a blizzard tomorrow, we won't be able to
leave the business firm.
ii 50'm staying in tonight unless my friends call me.
./
iii Don't take the tablets until you will have your lunch.
4 I call you as soon as I get to my hotel this night.
El
5 
Bring your swimsuit in case you'll want to take a swim. 6 I'll have dinner later, after I've finished in the garden.
7 You can't watch TV until you finish your homework. 8 My swain will phone call me equally shortly as he volition land.
nine Are you getting changed before you will leave?
I 0 People won't exist allowed to make full their swimming pools if the drought continue.
v P RON U N CIATI ON judgement rhythm
a Underline the stressed words.
i Please have me seriously.
two They took advantage of me. 3 He never takes decisions.
four Don't accept any notice of her. v Accept it easy for a few days.
6 He didn't take role in the game.
More Words to Larn
Write translations and try to recall the words.
| Word | Pronunciation | Translation |
| catastrophe (substantive) | /b'trestrnfi/ | |
| hazard (noun) | /'hrez;;id/ | |
| playground (noun) | /'ple1graund/ | |
| threat (noun) | /9ret/ | |
| drown (verb) | /draun/ | |
| scare (verb) | /ske;;i/ | |
| sue (verb) | /su:/ | |
| according to | /;;i 'b:d rl) t;;i/ | |
| whereas | /we;;i'rrez/ | |
| instead (adv) | /grand'sted/ |
EJ Heed to part of a radio programme where Andy Evans talks about bungee jumping and complete the sentences. You sometimes have to write more than one discussion.
The commencement bungee jumpers were discovered on the island of Vanuatu, which is in the __
2 Young men called 'country divers' used to jump off platforms with vines tied to_
3 In 1979 Chris Bakery and iv friends jumped off the Clifton Interruption Bridge in the urban center of _ using a rope called a 'bungee'.
4 Immediately after the team had jumped, they _ by police force.
5 However, people carried on doing bungee jumps, especially in __
6 Many people did jumps from the Aureate Gate
----
in San Francisco.
b Practise saying the sentences in a.
Phrasal verbs in context
Complete the phrasal verbs from File 3 with the correct particle.
through down out (x2) on
I Just carrywith what you're doing and tell me when y'all've finished.
2 Kerry wenta actually hard time afterward the divorce. 3 Lookout man !There's a car coming.
four The human gotof his car and wall<ed into the banking company. 5 He's been unemployed since the factory closed_
I
seven Some of the jumps were sponsored past __ television.
8 
Fatalities sometimes occur when people utilise a bungee which is_
9 Calculations and fittings should be_ checked before each jump.
yard Listen again with the tapescript on p.76 and attempt to
estimate the meaning of any words that you don't know.
And so check in your lexicon.
4j@rJm� MultiROM
fi@rJ!tn�world wide web.oup.com/elVenglishfile/upperintermediate
If You Fail the Pance Test How Long Before You Can Take It Again
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